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Introduction:
Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment in this particular place
after he was disturbed and disillusioned by the miseries of
the poor. Lying south of the city of Patna, the place of Gaya
houses the sacred Mahabodhi temple and the sacred sampling of
the Bodhi tree under which Lord Buddha attained eternal wisdom.
Gaya lies in the state of Bihar, an ancient place of historic
importance in terms of knowledge and learning. Gaya is one of
the important holy places for Hindus and thousands of devotees
throng this small town every year for pilgrimage. The main pilgrim
center in Gaya is the Vishnu temple. Legend has it that this
temple was built on Lord Vishnu?s footsteps and is thus considered
very sacred by the devotees. It is also believed by Hindus that
if the final rights are performed in Gaya, the departed soul
goes to heaven.
Gaya is located in the central part of the state of Bihar, in
the northeastern part of India. It is a part of the great Gangetic
plains. It is located to the west of the Falgu River, which
is a tributary of river Ganga. It is 13 km north of Bodhgaya
and 100 km south of Patna city. The climate of Gaya is tropical.
Summers are generally hot (April?June), while winters are cool
(October?February). It experiences southwestern monsoon rains
from July to September. |
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